On the near-infrared size of Vega

Citation
Dr. Ciardi et al., On the near-infrared size of Vega, ASTROPHYS J, 559(2), 2001, pp. 1147-1154
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
559
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Part
1
Pages
1147 - 1154
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20011001)559:2<1147:OTNSOV>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Near-infrared (2.2 mum) long baseline interferometric observations of Vega are presented. The stellar disk of the star has been resolved, and the data have been fitted with a limb-darkened stellar disk of diameter Theta (LD) = 3.28 +/-0.01 mas. The derived effective temperature is T-eff = 9553 +/- 1 11 K. However, the residuals resulting from the stellar disk model appear t o be significant and display organized structure. Instrumental artifacts, s tellar surface structure, stellar atmosphere structure, and extended emissi on/scattering from the debris disk are discussed as possible sources of the residuals. While the current data set cannot uniquely determine the origin of the residuals, the debris disk is found to be the most likely source. A simple debris disk model, with 3%-6% of Vega's flux emanating from the dis k at r less than or similar to4 AU, can explain the residuals.