The induction of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) by chloride and nitrate s
alts of nickel, cobalt, cadmium and zinc were studied in meristematic root
cells of Vicia faba. Salts of nickel, cobalt and cadmium significantly incr
eased the frequency of SCE, whereas chloride and nitrate salts of zinc did
not increase the frequency of SCE significantly above the spontaneous level
. The reported data demonstrate that the induction of SCE in Vicia faba may
represent a valuable bioindicator for detecting the cytogenetic damage of
heavy metals.