Vt. Cherian et I. Smith, Prophylactic ondansetron does not improve patient satisfaction in women using PCA after Caesarean section, BR J ANAEST, 87(3), 2001, pp. 502-504
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Aneshtesia & Intensive Care","Medical Research Diagnosis & Treatment
were randomly divided into two groups. In Group O patients, ondansetron 4 m
g was given intravenously at the end of the surgery and 8 mg added to the m
orphine solution in the PCA syringe. Patients in Group P received only morp
hine via PCA syringe. Analgesia and nausea were measured until PCA was disc
ontinued 24 h after the operation. Women in the two groups were similar wit
h respect to age, duration of use of the PCA, amount of morphine used, prev
ious history of PONV, and incidence of motion sickness and morning sickness
during the current pregnancy. The number of women who complained of nausea
and those needing rescue antiemetic medication was significantly less in G
roup O. However, there was no statistically significant difference between
the two groups in the patient's perception of the control of nausea and the
ir overall satisfaction. It was noted that PONV was more frequent among wom
en who had significant morning sickness during early pregnancy and ondanset
ron was beneficial in reducing PONV in these women. Although the ondansetro
n reduced the incidence of PONV and the need for further antiemetic medicat
ion, this did not affect patient's satisfaction regarding their postoperati
ve care.