The Common Raven (Corvus corax) on El Hierro, an oceanic island in the
Canary archipelago, is omnivorous. Although ravens from five regions
on El Hierro showed qualitatively similar diets, there were considerab
le quantitative differences. Diet in wet and dry pastureland was made
up principally of animals: invertebrates at Jinama (frequency of occur
rence in pellets = 84.8%) and high levels of vertebrates at Bascos (60
%). Spring was characterized by the consumption of vertebrates (freque
ncy in pellets = 48.5%), summer by invertebrates (77.1%), and autumn/w
inter by a diet of plant material (92.6% and 96.9%, respectively). Whi
le diets in many continental environments are often characterized by v
ertebrates throughout the year, ravens on El Hierro tend to be omnivor
ous, including many insects and wild fruits in their food.