Lyapunov minimizing measures for expanding maps of the circle

Citation
G. Contreras et al., Lyapunov minimizing measures for expanding maps of the circle, ERGOD TH DY, 21, 2001, pp. 1379-1409
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
ERGODIC THEORY AND DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS
ISSN journal
01433857 → ACNP
Volume
21
Year of publication
2001
Part
5
Pages
1379 - 1409
Database
ISI
SICI code
0143-3857(200110)21:<1379:LMMFEM>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
We consider the set of maps f is an element of Falpha+ = boolean OR C-beta > alpha(1+beta) of the circle which are covering maps of degree D, expandin g, min(x is an element of S1) f'(x) > 1 and orientation preserving. We are interested in characterizing the set of such maps f which admit a unique f- invariant probability measure A minimizing f In f'd mu over all f-invariant probability measures. We show there exists a set G(+) subset of Falpha+, o pen and dense in the C1+alpha-topology, admitting a unique minimizing measu re supported on a periodic orbit. We also show that, if f admits a minimizi ng measure not supported on a finite set of periodic points, then f is a li mit in the C1+alpha-topology of maps admitting a unique minimizing measure supported on a strictly ergodic set of positive topological entropy. We use in an essential way a sub-cohomological equation to produce the pert urbation. In the context of Lagrangian systems, the analogous equation was introduced by R. Mane and A. Fathi extended it to the all configuration spa ce in [8]. We will also present some results on the set of f-invariant measures A maxi mizing integral A d mu for a fixed C-1-expanding map f and a general potent ial A, not necessarily equal to -ln f'.