Microbial process and product control in food producing plants are importan
t compounds of self control and quality assuring measures. Pitfalls are tim
e, labour and cost intensiveness of these analyses. The optical method "Mic
roFoss 32 System" of FOSS ELECTRIC (Denmark) allows the estimation of bacte
rial counts within few hours and is widely automated. The principle is that
microbial metabolism leads to changes in light transmission through liquid
nutrient or selective media. According to literature and own results this
system shows high correlations with the conventional method (r > -0.9) for
total viable aerobic count, coliforms and E. coli. Furthermore, results are
clarified by the traffic light system which allows reading by untrained pe
rsonnel.