La. Perg et al., Use of a new Be-10 and Al-26 inventory method to date marine terraces, Santa Cruz, California, USA, GEOLOGY, 29(10), 2001, pp. 879-882
Marine terraces along active continental margins reflect the interplay betw
een sea-level oscillations and rock uplift. Well-dated marine terraces reco
rd the timing of sea-level highstands and delimit both uplift and geomorphi
c rates. Cosmogenic radionuclides provide a new tool for dating previously
undatable terraces. Because the five marine terraces north of Santa Cruz, C
alifornia, are capped by well-developed soils formed in regressive marine s
ands, both predepositional cosmogenic radionuclide inheritance and bioturba
tion of the profile must be accounted for. We present a new cosmogenic radi
onuclide inventory method that uses the depth-integrated cosmogenic radionu
clide concentration to determine the terrace age. This method yields terrac
e ages that correlate well with sea-level highstands of marine oxygen isoto
pe stages 3, 5a, 5c, 5e, and 7. The implied uplift rate is steady at 1.1 mm
/yr, and is two to three times higher than rates suggested by earlier studi
es.