M. Galanter et al., NETWORK THERAPY FOR ADDICTION - ASSESSMENT OF THE CLINICAL OUTCOME OFTRAINING, The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 23(3), 1997, pp. 355-367
Mental health practitioners in the office setting are often seen as de
ficient in addiction treatment skills. Relevant training is often quit
e limited, and trainees are generally not introduced in an effective o
ffice-based modality. We studied the feasibility of teaching beginning
therapists how to apply Network Therapy, a cognitive-behavioral appro
ach to achieving abstinence and preventing relapse that augments indiv
idual therapy with support from family and friends. The therapists wer
e 19 psychiatric residents without experience in substance abuse treat
ment or outpatient therapy, and the patients were 24 cocaine-dependent
patients who received a 24-week course of Network treatment. The pati
ents remained in treatment for an average of 15.4 weeks. Seventy-nine
percent of their observed weekly urine toxicologies were negative for
cocaine, and 42% of patients produced clean urines in the 3 weeks imme
diately before termination. The overall outcome compares favorably wit
h that reported in studies on cocaine treatment where experienced ther
apists were employed. Our results suggest that naive mental health tra
inees can be taught to apply Network Therapy for effective substance a
buse management. This is particularly relevant to technology transfer
for general mental health trainees, who are often thought to be percei
ved to be refractory to learning about the outpatient management of ad
diction.