A comprehensive design method for long wavelength strained quantum-well las
ers is applied to design uncooled multiple-quantum-well AlGaInAs-InP 1.3-mu
m lasers for communication systems. The method includes multiband effective
mass theory and electromagnetic waveguide theory. The resulting AlGaInAs-I
nP laser has a threshold current of 12.5 mA at 25 degreesC, with a slope ef
ficiency of 0.43 W/A, at 77 K orgreater characteristic temperature, a 38 de
grees perpendicular far-field beam divergence, and will operate at temperat
ures in excess of 100 degreesC.