Wb. Liu et Z. Zhao, The entropy calculated via brick-wall method comes from a thin film near the event horizon, INT J MOD P, 16(23), 2001, pp. 3793-3803
The brick-wall method put forward by 't Hooft has contributed a great deal
to the understanding and calculating of the entropy of a black hole. Howeve
r, there are some drawbacks in it such as little mass approximation, neglec
ting logarithm terms, and taking the term including L-3 as a contribution o
f the vacuum surrounding the black hole. Moreover, the fundamental problem
is why the entropy of scalar field or Dirac field surrounding a black hole
is the entropy of the black hole itself. It is well known that the event ho
rizon is the characteristic of a black hole. The entropy calculation of a b
lack hole should be only related to its horizon. Due to this analysis, we i
mprove the brick-wall model by taking that the entropy of a black hole is o
nly contributed by a thin film near tile event horizon. This improvement no
t only gives us a satisfied result, but also avoids the drawbacks in the or
iginal brick-wall method. It is found that there is an intrinsic relation b
etween the event horizon and the entropy. We also calculate the entropy of
Schwarzschild-de Sitter space-time via the improved method, which can hardl
y be resolved via the original model.