V. Tepedino et al., Identification of commercial fish species belonging to the orders Pleuronectiformes and Gadiformes: Library of isoelectric focusing patterns, J AOAC INT, 84(5), 2001, pp. 1600-1607
Isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel was used to establish an identif
ication archive of fish species belonging to the orders Pleuronectiformes,
or flat fish, and Gadiformes, or gadoid fish. The 2 orders include species
of different commercial value and interest that are frequently requested in
European fish markets, but are susceptible to substitution either because
they are morphologically similar or because they arrive on the markets alre
ady filleted or sliced. The sarcoplasmic protein profiles are species-speci
fic and reproducible. The use of densitometry and image analysis coupled wi
th a simple computer program overcomes the subjective evaluation of the pat
terns, making it possible to identify species correctly.