Ma. Marques et al., Neglected effects of eolian dynamics on artificial beach nourishment: The case of Riells, Spain, J COAST RES, 17(3), 2001, pp. 694-704
Beach nourishment projects have been systematically analyzed from a number
of perspectives. However, although studies have evaluated the suitability,
performance, and impacts of beach nourishment, the analyses seldom include
wind effects. The eolian transport triggered by beach nourishment is examin
ed at Riells, Spain, where the beach was augmented to accommodate tourism.,
This case study focuses on the unprecedented geomorphological impacts asso
ciated with eolian processes and the large quantities of sediment (ca. 20 m
(3)/m of beach) mobilized within the nourishment area to be transferred to
the upper beach and some into the adjacent road and residential community.
Geomorphological research from the area provides a perspective on past and
present eolian dynamics. The analysis at Riells describes the environmental
conditions for the geomorphological response to the beach surface area inc
rease and hence sand availability. Thus, it provides information on an anci
llary outcome of beach nourishment and identifies a need to incorporate eol
ian transfers in the evaluation of impacts and cost of beach nourishment.