Dj. Seagars et J. Garlich-miller, Organochlorine compounds and aliphatic hydrocarbons in Pacific walrus blubber, MAR POLL B, 43(1-6), 2001, pp. 122-131
Blubber samples were collected from 8 male and 19 female Pacific walrus (Od
obenus rosmarus divergens) taken during a 1991 joint USA/USSR cruise travel
ing widely through the Bering Sea. Dieldrin was found at a level similar to
that reported 10 years earlier; oxychlordane was found at a slightly highe
r concentration than reported previously (Taylor et al, 1989). Heptachlor e
poxide was detected for the first time and found at a low concentration. An
initial testing for alpha-, beta- and gamma -HCH detected concentrations s
imilar to those in other Bering Sea pinnipeds. Mean Sigma PCB was 0.45 mug
g(-1) wet weight in males and 0.16 mug g(-1) in females; only one sample wa
s > 1 mug g(-1). Traces of aliphatic hydrocarbons were detected in all samp
led animals, only pristane ((x) over bar =0.48 mug g(-1)) was found in conc
entrations > 1 mug g(-1). Small sample sizes, a lack of samples from immatu
re animals, and uniformly low concentrations of contaminants precluded mean
ingful analysis of age-related effects and regional differences. Published
by Elsevier Science Ltd.