We relate the equivalent widths of the major diffuse interstellar bands (DI
Bs) near 5797 and 5780 Angstrom with different colour excesses, normalized
by E(B - V), which characterize the growth of interstellar extinction in di
fferent wavelength ranges. It is demonstrated that the two DIBs correlate b
est with different parts of the extinction curve, and the ratio of these di
ffuse bands is best correlated with the far-ultraviolet (UV) rise. A number
of peculiar lines of sight are also found, indicating that the carriers of
some DIBs and the far-UV extinction can be separated in certain environmen
ts, e.g. towards the Per OB2 association.