Js. Ryu et al., Organolanthanide-catalyzed intramolecular hydroamination/cyclization of amines tethered to 1,2-disubstituted alkenes, ORG LETT, 3(20), 2001, pp. 3091-3094
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This contribution reports the organolanthanide-catalyzed intramolecular hyd
roamination/cyclization of amines tethered to 1,2-disubstituted alkenes to
afford the corresponding mono- and disubstituted pyrrolidines and piperidin
es by using coordinatively unsaturated complexes of the type (eta (5)-Me5C5
)(2)LnCH(TMS)(2) (Ln = La, Sm), [Me2Si(eta (5)-Me4C5)(2)]NdCH(TMS)(2), [Et2
Si(eta (5)-Me4C5)(eta (5)-C5H4)]NdCH(TMS)(2), and [Me2Si(eta (5)-Me4C5)((Bu
N)-Bu-t)]-LnE(TMS)(2) (Ln = Sm, Y, Yb, Lu; E = N, CH) as precatalysts. [Me2
Si(eta (5)-Me4C5)((BuN)-Bu-t)]LnE(TMS)(2) mediates intramolecular hydroamin
ation/cyclization of sterically demanding amino-olefins to afford disubstit
uted pyrrolidines in high diastereoselectivity (trans/cis = 16/1) and in go
od to excellent yield.