A new DNA extraction method for high-throughput marker analysis in a large-genome species such as Triticum aestivum

Gene mapping and marker-assisted selection in complex, polyploid genomes st ill relies strongly on restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) anal ysis, as conversion of RFLP to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) markers can be very difficult. DNA extraction in amounts suitable for RFLP analysis rep resents the most time consuming and labour-intensive step in molecular mark er analysis of plant populations. In this paper. a new flexible method for plant DNA extraction is presented. It allows a high-throughput of samples i n a short time without the need for freezing or lyophilizing the plant mate rial. The method allows the isolation of genomic DNA with a yield of = 100 mug for a minimal amount of 200 mug of leaf material. This is sufficient fo r work with large-genome plant species such as hexaploid wheat, where 20 mu g of genomic DNA are required for a single RFLP analysis.