In order to enhance benzothiophene (BT) degradation, a flavin-oxidoreductas
e gene, dsz D from dibenzothiophene (DBT) desulphurizing Rhodococcus erythr
opolis KA2-5-1 was expressed in BT desulphurizing Rhodococcus sp. strain T0
9 using a Rhodococcus-E. coli shuttle vector. The BT degradation rate was i
ncreased about threefold with BT grown recombinant cell, suggesting that th
e flavin-oxidoreductase is involved in BT degradation and the dsz D gene pr
oduct could replace its native oxidoreductase, although Western blotting an
alysis revealed the strain T09 flavin-oxidoreductase was immunologically di
fferent. The dsz D gene product was expressed even when inorganic sulphate
was used as the sole sulphur source. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rig
hts reserved.