Objective To investigate the frequency of rural occupational accidents and
its association with potential risk factors.
Methods The study was carried out in a urban area of Pelotas, RS, Brazil. A
cross-sectional study was conducted. A representative sample of rural work
ers was selected using a multi-stage sampling. From January to April 1996,
a total of 258 rural families were visited and all the 580 rural workers id
entified in those households answered a standardized questionnaire.
Results and Conclusions The prevalence of rural occupational accidents was
11%. After allowing for potential confounders, the main occupational hazard
s, as shown by logistic regression, were lower socioeconomic status (OR=1.8
1), non-white skin color (OR=3.50), and poor work satisfaction (OR=2.77).