Mb. Salwen et Pd. Driscoll, CONSEQUENCES OF 3RD-PERSON PERCEPTION IN SUPPORT OF PRESS RESTRICTIONS IN THE OJ-SIMPSON-TRIAL, Journal of communication, 47(2), 1997, pp. 60-78
A nationwide telephone survey about the O.J. Simpson trial affirmed th
e third-person effect perceptual-bias hypothesis that people perceive
news media coverage to exert greater influence on other people than on
themselves. The study did not indicate an association between third-p
erson perception and support for restrictions on press coverage of the
trial. The findings suggested that respondents' opinions about Simpso
n's guilt interacted with the third-person effect and that perceptual
bias remains a fruitful, although complex, predictor of support for pr
ess restrictions. It was suggested that people perceive issues as legi
timate or illegitimate topics of public discourse, and that issue legi
timacy may be associated with willingness to support press restriction
s.