Background. Sleep disorders are common, but the frequency of sleep history
documentation in hospitalized patients is unknown.
Methods. We reviewed 442 initial histories and physical examinations record
ed by 122 house officers and 47 medical students in 208 consecutive general
medicine ward patients.
Results. Any reference to sleep was recorded in only 18 patients (9%), incl
uding 12 of 141 (9%) with conditions associated with obstructive sleep apne
a. Sleep histories were recorded more often in women (13% vs 4%) and less o
ften than histories of cigarette smoking or alcohol use. Medical students r
ecorded such histories more often than did house officers. Patients with sl
eep histories more often had pulse oximetry (78% vs 37%), pulmonary functio
n testing (11% vs 1%), arterial blood gas analysis (67% vs 30%), or electro
cardiograms (78% vs 49%).
Conclusions. Sleep histories are documented infrequently in hospitalized pa
tients. Patients with a recorded sleep history more often have tests that s
uggest increased concerns about cardiorespiratory risk and/or a different p
rocess of care.