Current status of quark-gluon plasma signals

Citation
D. Zschiesche et al., Current status of quark-gluon plasma signals, APH NS-HEAV, 14(1-4), 2001, pp. 425-438
Citations number
61
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ACTA PHYSICA HUNGARICA NEW SERIES-HEAVY ION PHYSICS
ISSN journal
12197580 → ACNP
Volume
14
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
425 - 438
Database
ISI
SICI code
1219-7580(2001)14:1-4<425:CSOQPS>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Compelling evidence for the creation of a new form of matter has been claim ed to be found in Pb+Pb collisions at SPS. We discuss the uniqueness of oft en proposed experimental signatures for quark matter formation in relativis tic heavy ion collisions. It is demonstrated that so far none of the propos ed signals like J/psi, meson production/suppression, strangeness enhancemen t, dileptons, and directed flow unambiguously show that a phase of deconfin ed matter has been formed in SPS Pb+Pb collisions. We emphasize the need fo r systematic future measurements to search for simultaneous irregularities in the excitation functions of several observables in order to come close t o pinning the properties of hot, dense QCD matter from data.