Employing XMM-Newton EPIC data we perform a detailed comparison between dif
ferent spectral models to test whether the gas in cooling flows is multipha
se or not. Our findings all point in the same direction, namely, that gas i
n cooling flows does not show the wide distribution of temperatures expecte
d from standard multiphase models. This result has profound implications fo
r cooling-flow models. First, the large absorption column depths inferred b
y previous analysis of cooling-flow spectra are most likely an artifact fol
lowing from the application of an incorrect spectral model to the data. Sec
ond, the mass deposition and mass flow are likely to be much smaller than p
reviously thought. Last, but perhaps not least, the term "cooling-flow" clu
ster is probably no longer appropriate, as it describes a phenomenon of sma
ller entity and impact than previously thought. We propose to substitute it
with that of "cool-core" cluster. The latter definition is less ambitious
than the first, as it reflects only an observational fact rather than an in
ferred physical property, the flow, but has the undeniable advantage of bei
ng firmer.