Pk. Kittusamy et al., Abciximab for the treatment of acute distal embolization associated with internal carotid artery angioplasty, CATHET C IN, 54(2), 2001, pp. 221-233
Carotid artery angioplasty and stent placement (CAS) can be complicated by
procedure related distal embolization and thrombus formation, potentially r
esulting in neurological sequelae. Patient A had CAS of left internal carot
id artery and had loss of vision in the left eye with no flow in the left o
phthalmic artery. Patient B had CAS of right internal carotid artery and de
veloped left sided hemiparesis with total occlusion of the right middle cer
ebral artery. A selective intra-arterial injection of 5 mg of abciximab loc
ally followed by a bolus of 5 mg of abciximab intravenously resulted in com
plete resolution of the filling defect on repeat angiography after 10 min i
n both patients. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.