Wk. Huh et al., Thyroid gland tumour, pemphigus foliaceus and myasthenia gravis in the daughter of a woman with myasthenia gravis, CLIN EXP D, 26(6), 2001, pp. 504-506
We describe a rare case of pemphigus foliaceus associated with familial mya
sthenia gravis (MG). A 35-year-old woman developed MG during oral corticost
eroid treatment for pemphigus foliaceus. She had been operated on for a thy
roid gland tumour that was confirmed histopathologically to be papillary ca
rcinoma without metastasis. At the time of treatment, her mother had had MG
for 30 years and undergone thymectomy 22 years ago. A specific ELISA techn
ique showed that antidesmoglein I antibody was present in the daughter. The
re are many reports of multiple diseases such as pemphigus, thymoma, malign
ancy, and other autoimmune diseases associated with MG. However, familial M
G following pemphigus foliaceus has not been reported previously.