Collective excitations of a "gravitationally" self-bound Bose gas

Citation
S. Giovanazzi et al., Collective excitations of a "gravitationally" self-bound Bose gas, EUROPH LETT, 56(1), 2001, pp. 1-7
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS
ISSN journal
02955075 → ACNP
Volume
56
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1 - 7
Database
ISI
SICI code
0295-5075(200110)56:1<1:CEOA"S>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
We investigate the collective excitations of an atomic Bose-Einstein conden sate in the self-binding regime produced by electromagnetically induced "gr avity" (1/r attraction). Analytical expressions for the frequencies of the monopole and quadrupole modes are obtained at zero temperature, using the s um-rule approach, and compared with the exact results available in the Thom as-Fermi limit. The low-energy dynamics of such condensates is shown to be dominated by the effective "plasma" frequency. An analog of the Jeans gravi tational instability is analyzed.