Kvi. Rolston et al., IN-VITRO ACTIVITY OF TROVAFLOXACIN AGAINST CLINICAL BACTERIAL ISOLATES FROM PATIENTS WITH CANCER, Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 39, 1997, pp. 15-22
The antibacterial activity of trovafloxacin was compared with that of
ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, ofloxacin, sparfloxacin and norfloxacin a
gainst bacterial isolates from patients with cancer. In general, the a
ctivity of trovafloxacin was comparable to that of ciprofloxacin, levo
floxacin and sparfloxacin against most Gram-negative isolates tested (
minor differences in the activity of each agent against individual spe
cies were seen) and it was the most active agent tested against Stenot
rophomonas maltophilia, inhibiting 80% of these isolates at less than
or equal to 2.0 mg/L. Trovafloxacin was also the most active agent tes
ted against Gram-positive organisms, including ciprofloxacin-susceptib
le strains and most ciprofloxacin- and methicillin-resistant staphyloc
occi and enterococci. it was much more active than ciprofloxacin again
st streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae and the viridans s
treptococci, and was also active against Bacillus cereus and Listeria
monocytogenes, inhibiting all isolates at a concentration of less than
or equal to 0.5 mg/L.