In this study, the stability properties of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride
were investigated with the aim at formulating hard capsules. A HPLC m
ethod is presented and validated for the determination of this molecul
e and its degradation products. This procedure is a modified method of
the European Pharmacopoeia. The analysis has been performed on a Lich
rospher RP-18 column at 40 degrees C with UV detection at 278 nm. The
mobile phase was methanol/phosphoric acid 0.245% in water first adjust
ed to pH 3.0 with triethylamine (12:88, v/v). The results have shown t
hat the molecule studied is proof against heat and humidity but is sli
ghtly sensitive to photodegradation. The main degradation product iden
tified is the desethyleneciprofloxacin.