Attitudes toward lesbian, gay, and bisexual college students: The contribution of pluralistic ignorance, dynamic social impact, and contact theories

Citation
Am. Bowen et Mj. Bourgeois, Attitudes toward lesbian, gay, and bisexual college students: The contribution of pluralistic ignorance, dynamic social impact, and contact theories, J AM COLL, 50(2), 2001, pp. 91-96
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF AMERICAN COLLEGE HEALTH
ISSN journal
07448481 → ACNP
Volume
50
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
91 - 96
Database
ISI
SICI code
0744-8481(200109)50:2<91:ATLGAB>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
Social psychology theories may be useful in developing new interventions to reduce prejudice against lesbian. gay, and bisexual (LGB) college students . For this preliminary study, the authors surveyed 109 college dormitory re sidents to determine their personal comfort with LGB students and their per ceptions of other students' comfort with these individuals. They found wide spread evidence of pluralistic ignorance-the students rated themselves as s ignificantly less anti-gay than either their friends or the typical student . Students' attitudes showed geographic clustering, with the building of re sidence a significant predictor of students' attitudes. Finally, consistent with the contact hypothesis, the perception that 1 or 2 LGB students lived on the same floor or in the same building was associated with more positiv e attitudes.