M. Umeda et al., Xerographic and electroabsorption study of primary photocarrier generationprocess in x-form metal-free phthalocyanine, J APPL PHYS, 90(8), 2001, pp. 3984-3987
Using a dual-layered photoconductor, we have investigated the primary photo
carrier generation process in x-form metal-free phthalocyanine (x-H2PC) ove
r a wide range of illumination wavelengths. According to the results of qua
ntum efficiency measurements, it has been established that the photocarrier
generation mechanism in x-H2PC occurs via two processes: (i) production of
an intermediate that depends solely on the excitation energy, and (ii) sub
sequent free carrier production in the presence of an electric field. In ad
dition, the spectral quantum efficiency and the electroabsorption spectrum
were measured and compared. Based on that, the primary process efficiency w
as divided into four regions in terms of photon energy, which explained wel
l the relationship between them. The excitation energy dependence of the pr
imary efficiency was semiquantitatively validated based on the electron tra
nsfer theory. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.