Xerographic and electroabsorption study of primary photocarrier generationprocess in x-form metal-free phthalocyanine

Citation
M. Umeda et al., Xerographic and electroabsorption study of primary photocarrier generationprocess in x-form metal-free phthalocyanine, J APPL PHYS, 90(8), 2001, pp. 3984-3987
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00218979 → ACNP
Volume
90
Issue
8
Year of publication
2001
Pages
3984 - 3987
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8979(20011015)90:8<3984:XAESOP>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
Using a dual-layered photoconductor, we have investigated the primary photo carrier generation process in x-form metal-free phthalocyanine (x-H2PC) ove r a wide range of illumination wavelengths. According to the results of qua ntum efficiency measurements, it has been established that the photocarrier generation mechanism in x-H2PC occurs via two processes: (i) production of an intermediate that depends solely on the excitation energy, and (ii) sub sequent free carrier production in the presence of an electric field. In ad dition, the spectral quantum efficiency and the electroabsorption spectrum were measured and compared. Based on that, the primary process efficiency w as divided into four regions in terms of photon energy, which explained wel l the relationship between them. The excitation energy dependence of the pr imary efficiency was semiquantitatively validated based on the electron tra nsfer theory. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.