The purpose of this article is to examine preventive programs which may hel
p to reduce the rising number of HIV infected individuals. Behavioral theor
ies were taken into consideration from which stimulate behavioral changes.
To measure the effectiveness of the behavioral theories, different evaluati
on methods were analysed. Following the recommendations made by Choi and Co
ates, new guidelines on which to base preventive AIDS compaigns in the futu
re have been set out.