Minimum energy structure of hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borato iridium(V) tetrahydride is not a C-3 upsilon capped octahedron

Citation
Ce. Webster et al., Minimum energy structure of hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borato iridium(V) tetrahydride is not a C-3 upsilon capped octahedron, J AM CHEM S, 123(40), 2001, pp. 9822-9829
Citations number
74
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry & Analysis",Chemistry
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00027863 → ACNP
Volume
123
Issue
40
Year of publication
2001
Pages
9822 - 9829
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-7863(20011010)123:40<9822:MESOHI>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
Recent synthesis and NMR spectroscopy of neutral Ir(V) complexes hydridotri s(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)borato tetrahydride (Tp*IrH4) and hydridotris(py razol-1-yl)borato tetrahydride (TplrH(4)) have been interpreted as supporti ng face-capped octahedral structures (C-3v) with each of three Ir-H bonds t rans to an Ir-N bond and the fourth hydride capping the IrH3 face. Here, de nsity functional geometry optimizations and coupled cluster calculations on hydridotris(pyrazol-1-yl)borato iridium tetrahydrogen find that a C-s edge -bridged octahedral tetrahydride structure and a C-1 eta (2)-dihydrogen, di hydride structure are local minima and find that the C-3v structure is a lo cal maximum (second-order saddle point). Several low energy transition stat es connecting the local minima have been located, and these minima can be u sed to simulate the experimental NMR spectra. A comparison of the experimen tal infrared spectrum of Tp*IrH4 and the harmonic frequency calculations on the C-s, C-1, and C-3, structures also supports the assignment of the C-s and C-1 structures as the observed ones.