The peroxynitrite anion, of vast importance in biochemistry, is formed in v
ivo from the reaction of NO and O-2(-). Laser ablation of 10 different meta
l targets with concurrent 7 K codeposition of NO/Ar and O-2/Ar mixtures giv
es new metal-independent infrared bands at 1458.3 and 806.1 cm(-1), and at
1433.3 and 983.2 cm(-1). in addition to known O-4(-) and (NO)(2)(-) absorpt
ions. The new bands are not observed with CCl4 added to capture electrons o
r in O-2 and NO experiments without laser ablation to produce electrons, wh
ich identifies new product anions. Based on (NO)-N-15 and O-18(2) isotopic
shifts, splitting patterns in mixed isotopic experiments, and comparison wi
th DFT isotopic frequency calculations, the former absorptions are assigned
to cis-OONO-, and the latter pair to trans-OONO-, which are isolated from
metal cations trapped elsewhere in the matrix. The cis- and trans-peroxynit
rite anion isomers are probably formed via the ion-molecule reaction betwee
n O-2(-) and NO: the O-2(-) anion, made by the capture of ablated electrons
, is attested by the observation Of O-4(-). cis- and trans-OONO- are revers
ibly photoisomerized by visible and near-UV radiation. Collisional stabiliz
ation of the OONO- ion-molecule dimer complex during formation of the solid
argon matrix appears to be crucial.