The quadratic hyperpolarizability of molecules of the push-pull type enteri
ng some Lengmuir-Blodgett films with the expressed nonlinear optical proper
ties are calculated in the framework of the time-dependent Hartree-Fock sem
iempirical approximation. The list of molecules includes neutral as well as
charged chromophores. The Madelung interaction in a film is taken into acc
ount exactly in both cases that allows comparing the hyperpolarizability of
these types of compounds. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserv
ed.