Confocal Raman spectroscopy from the surface of a polymer melt is shown to
produce anomalous results for polarized Raman scattering of specific molecu
lar vibrations. Values of the depolarization ratio that cannot exist in nor
mal liquids are interpreted as due to surface-induced molecular orientation
of the polymer chains. The technique provides one of the few direct experi
mental evidences of molecular-orientation effects predicted in lattice mode
ls of polymer melts.