An osteoid osteoma was discovered at the site of fusion of a mid-third femo
ral shaft fracture in an 18-year-old girl. This unusual localization was re
vealed by persistent pain after ablation of the material after fracture hea
ling. Postoperatively, a discharge from the skin wound that persisted for a
few days, raised the differential diagnosis between low-grade bone infecti
on and an osteoid osteoma suggested by the patient's age and the clinical p
resentation. Computed tomography and leukocyte-labeled bone scintigraphy pr
ovided the diagnosis of osteoid osteoma that was confirmed at pathology exa
mination after resection. Isotopic mapping of this very small, intraosseous
lesion that exhibited strong isotope uptake was particularly contributive.