There is now a great deal of empirical evidence that business cycle fluctua
tions contain asymmetries. I focus on a theoretical model intended to captu
re the nonlinear behavior of aggregate output following a large negative sh
ock. Nonlinearity introduced by Bayesian updating and an information extern
ality produces an economy in which the response to large negative shocks is
an increase in future output. The expansionary effect is produced by the n
egative shock imparting information about what not to do.