Meckel's diverticulum is an uncommon gastrointestinal congenital anomaly th
at occurs in 1-3% of the population. It is sometimes associated with compli
cations related to the presence of ectopic tissue (obstruction, ulceration,
hemmorhage, inflammation, perforation, fistula and tumors). Neoplastic deg
eneration of Meckel's diverticulum mucosa is rare, developing in only 1-5%
of all diverticula, usually asymptomatic and occasionally discovered. Disea
se is metastatic, usually to the liver, in 25% of cases. We report a case o
f asymptomatic unsuspected carcinoid of Meckel's diverticulum with ileal, h
epatic and mesenteric metastasis discovered during a gastrectomy performed
for gastric adenocarcinoma. The patient underwent ileal and Meckel divertic
ulum resection, excision of mesenterial metastasis and liver bisegmentectom
y. Furthermore, total gastrectomy with esophago-jejunal anastomosis was per
formed. After an 18-month follow-up period, the patient is alive and diseas
e free. Owing to possible neoplastic degeneration, Meckel's diverticulum sh
ould be resected when occasionally discovered. In the presence of a carcino
id tumor, even if associated with metastatic disease, extended resection is
recommended.