A 66-year-old female patient suffering for 10 years from Crohn's disease fi
rstly presented with a parallel outbreak of generalized pustulous psoriasis
and Crohn's disease. A second synchronous exacerbation of both disorders o
ccurred after discontinuation of treatment with prednisolone, methotrexate,
and mesalazine. As to their pathogenetic concepts, both disease entities r
eveal similar immunologic alterations, i.e. comparable patterns of cytokine
s, chemokines, and inflammatory cells (T cells and neutrophils). Generalize
d pustulous psoriasis, therefore, might develop as hitherto undescribed, mo
re rare extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease.