The temporal dynamics of institutionalization

In this article we reexamine the relationship between time and processes of institutionalization. We argue that pace and stability. two temporal dimen sions of institutionalization, depend on the mechanism used by agents to su pport the institutionalization process. Drawing from the power literature, we develop four types of mechanisms-influence. force, discipline. and domin ation-and argue that (1) each type will produce a distinctive pattern of pa ce and stability, and (2) more complex patterns of pace and stability will result from the combined use of multiple mechanisms.