Recent experiments with specific aminopeptidase inhibitors in rats have str
engthened earlier proposals that ANG III may be an important regulatory pep
tide in the brain. Central mechanisms regulating blood pressure, ingestive
behaviors, and vasopressin release could be involved. Arguments in favor of
a role for ANG III depend, in part, on the efficacy of ANG III as an agoni
st. These first studies in primates tested whether ANG III stimulates inges
tive behaviors in baboons. Intracerebroventricular (ICV) infusions of ANG I
II were as potent as ANG II in stimulating water drinking and intake of NaC
l solution. On the basis of this criterion and consistent with findings in
rats, ANG III could be a main effector peptide in the regulation of ingesti
ve behaviors in a primate.