The effectiveness of modeling atmospheric ice crystals of varying aspect ra
tios as clusters of spheres is investigated by calculation of the backscatt
ered intensity in the millimeter-wave range by the transition matrix approa
ch. Both single crystals and dispersions with a few choices of the orientat
ional distribution are considered. Our calculations reproduce the features
of the backscattered intensity that are due to the overall symmetry of the
crystals and yield results in agreement with analogous calculations perform
ed by other authors within the framework of the discrete dipole approximati
on. (C) 2001 Optical Society of America.