Neuropeptide Y (NTY)-immunoreactive axons are present within the spinal cor
d. Some of these axons originate from neurons in the brainstem. Other axons
arise from within the spinal cord since NPY-immunoreactivity can be detect
ed after complete spinal cord transection. To identify spinal neurons that
might express NPY, we localized NPY mRNA in rat spinal cord using in situ h
ybridization histochemistry. NPY mRNA-containing neurons were localized in
the dorsal horn, in medial laminae of the grey matter and in the lateral sp
inal nucleus in thoracic, lumbar and sacral cord. The location of some of t
hese neurons, and their proximity to sympathetic preganglionic neurons, sug
gest some NPY-containing interneurons are likely to be involved in spinal a
s well as supraspinal autonomic reflex pathways. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science
B.V. All rights reserved.