The trapping of a naphthalene molecule in an argon matrix is simulated usin
g an original method based on classical molecular dynamics calculations. A
numerical simulation of the gas mixture deposition on a cold argon surface
reproduces the matrix growing process. Three main trapping sites are obtain
ed. The naphthalene replaces four or five argon atoms in the (111) crystall
ographic plane, or four argon atoms in the (001) crystallographic plane of
the fcc argon lattice structure. The simulated structures are correlated to
experimental site effects: the spectroscopic and dynamic molecular propert
ies depend only on the lattice plane occupied by the naphthalene. (C) 2001
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