To support widespread market adoption of broadband cable services, the majo
r cable system companies, Multiple System Operators (MSOs), joined together
to overcome specific market challenges. A key challenge was to develop a s
tandard method of implementing high-speed data services across the cable in
dustry. A standard technical specification would encourage many manufacture
rs to develop standard subscriber and headend products. To effect this, the
cable industry created its own technical specification called the Data Ove
r Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS). CableLabs, a research and
development group for the cable industry, administers the standard and ens
ures interoperability among vendors and equipment types.