The recent introduction of new variable bit rate (VBR) speech coders has op
ened up new perspectives for the implementation of Adaptive Voice over IP (
AVoIP) systems. The paper compares different VBR speech coding techniques i
n scenario in which the rate of the single sources is dynamically adapted t
o the workload conditions. The coders compared are the AMR, the M-3 R and t
he G.729. Using source and rate control mechanism models, performance was e
valuated in terms of loss probability, offered throughput and mean CMOS wit
h varying numbers of sources. The use of header compression mechanisms was
also evaluated.