It is observed that using Montmorillonite Clay K-10 electrophilic substitut
ion of indole with ketones generally stop at the diindolyl methane stage un
like mineral and Lewis acids where the predominant electrophiles are obtain
ed from aldol condensation products. Using four different electrophiles, ac
etone, an alpha,beta -unsaturated ketone (mesityl oxide), a diketone system
(acetyl acetone) and cyclohexanone, indole in the presence of montmorillon
ite Clay K-10 affords compounds 1-4.