Spin-dependent WIMPs in DAMA?

Citation
P. Ullio et al., Spin-dependent WIMPs in DAMA?, J HIGH EN P, 2001(7), 2001, pp. NIL_927-NIL_936
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
ISSN journal
10298479 → ACNP
Volume
2001
Issue
7
Year of publication
2001
Pages
NIL_927 - NIL_936
Database
ISI
SICI code
1029-8479(200107)2001:7<NIL_927:SWID>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
We investigate whether the annual modulation observed in the DAMA experimen t can be due to a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP) with an axial- vector (spin-dependent; SD) coupling to nuclei. We evaluate the SD WIMP-pro ton cross section under the assumption that such scattering accounts for th e DAMA modulation, and we do the same for a SD WIMP-neutron cross section. We show that SD WIMP-proton scattering is ruled out in a model-independent fashion by null searches for energetic neutrinos from WIMP annihilation in the Sun, and that SD WIMP-neutron scattering is ruled out for WIMP masses g reater than or similar to 20 GeV by the null result with the DAMA Xe detect or. A SD WIMP with mass less than or similar to 20 GeV is still compatible, but only if the SD WIMP-neutron interaction is four orders of magnitude gr eater than the WIMP-proton interaction.