Total energy calculations within the density functional theory (DFT), gener
alized gradient approximation and ultrasoft pseudopotentials have been used
to investigate structural, dynamical and thermodynamical properties of the
high-pressure structure of the magnesium orthosilicate (Mg2SiO4, gamma -sp
inel, ringwoodite). The phonon dispersion curves and phonon density of stat
es have been calculated using the direct method. The results show agreement
with the available experimental Raman data. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V.
All rights reserved.