Aj. Roche et al., The first synthesis and characterization of both diastereomers of a di[2.2]paracyclophane: 4,4 '-bis(1,1,2,2,9,9,10,10-octafluoro[2.2]paracyclophane), J ORG CHEM, 66(21), 2001, pp. 7055-7058
The synthesis and characterization of both diastereomers, of a system compr
ised of two [2.2]paracyclophane units linked through a single 4,4' bond are
described. Both the meso and d,l diastereomers of 4,4'-bis(octafluoro[2.2]
paracyclophane) have been prepared via a palladium-catalyzed reductive homo
coupling reaction by copper, producing a 3:2 ratio of meso and d,1 diastere
omers. A similar reductive homocoupling of pseudo-o-iodotrifluoromethylocta
fluoro[2.2]-paracyclophane gave only the analogous meso diastereomer. Singl
e-crystal X-ray structures were obtained for all of the diparacyclophane pr
oducts.