The primary excitations and their deactivation channels in oligothiophenes
are discussed based on experimental results from time resolved spectroscopy
with 200 fs time resolution. Molecules in solution and different morpholog
y films are considered, in order to deduce the effect of molecular aggregat
ion onto the nature of the excited states. A comprehensive interpretation o
f the rich phenomenology observed upon changing the aggregation state is pr
oposed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.